Basa remafuta sefa

Basa guru remafuta sefandeyekubvisa tsvina, zvimedu uye zvinosvibisa mumafuta, kuchengetedza kuchena kwemafuta, kurebesa hupenyu hwebasa remafuta ekuzora kana mafuta emafuta, uye kudzivirira kushanda kwakajairika kwemidziyo. Icho chishandiso chinoshandiswa kusefa uye kuchenesa zvinwiwa zvakaita semafuta ekuzora, hydraulic oiri kana mafuta emafuta.

Nheyo yekushanda yemafuta sefazviri sezvinotevera:
1. Filtration process: Kana mafuta akasvibiswa achipfuura nemusefa yemafuta, iyo sefa yepakati inovhara uye inobata kusvibiswa uye zvimedu mumafuta. Kusachena kwakakura kunovharirwa zvakananga pasefa midhiya, nepo zvidimbu zvidiki zvichipfuura nemumapores eiyo sefa midhiya uye zvinowedzerwa kunze.
2. Sefa yepakati: Mafirita emafuta anowanzo shandisa sefa midhiya (yakadai sepepa refirita, skrini yekusefa, chinhu chefirita, nezvimwewo) sefirita zvinhu. Aya mafirita midhiya ane imwe saizi yepore uye kukwenenzverwa chaiko, izvo zvinogona kubata zvimedu zvakasimba uye tsvina muoiri.
3. Kuchenesa uye kudzokorora: Nokufamba kwenguva, huwandu hwakawanda hwehutsvina uye zvimedu zvinogona kuunganidza pane sefa midhiya. Kana iyo sefa yepakati inosvika pane imwe dhigirii yekuzara, iyo mafuta sefa inoda kucheneswa kana iyo sefa yepakati inoda kutsiviwa. Maitiro ekuchenesa kazhinji anosanganisira nzira dzakaita semvura inoyerera kana kuchenesa gasi kubvisa zvakaunganidzwa zvakasvibiswa kubva musefa midhiya uye kudzoreredza kuita kwayo kusefa.

Mafirita emafuta ane huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa. Mamiriro ekushandisa akajairika anosanganisira mota uye michina michina.Masefa emafutaanowanzo shandiswa mumainjini emotokari, hydraulic system, transmissions, uye lubrication masisitimu kuti abvise zvimedu uye zvinosvibisa muoiri uye kudzivirira injini nemidziyo. normal operation.

Muchidimbu, iyo sefa yemafuta inobvisa zvimedu zvakasimba uye zvinosvibisa mumafuta ekuzora, hydraulic mafuta kana mafuta emafuta kuburikidza nekushanda kwesefa yepakati, inochengeta mafuta akachena, uye inovandudza kuvimbika uye hupenyu hwebasa remidziyo. Inoita basa rakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana, kuchengetedza kushanda kwakajairwa uye kugona kugadzira kwemidziyo.